The Role of the Laboratory in the Diagnosis and Control of Infections: Management and Quality Control of Medical Microbiology Laboratory
The Role of the Laboratory in the Diagnosis and Control of Infections: Management and Quality Control of Medical Microbiology Laboratory 1. Introduction Medical microbiology laboratories play a central role in modern healthcare. They are essential in the diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and control of infectious diseases. By identifying the causative organisms of infections and determining their susceptibility to antimicrobial agents, these laboratories guide clinicians in selecting appropriate therapies. Furthermore, microbiology laboratories support public health by contributing to surveillance systems, detecting outbreaks, and monitoring antimicrobial resistance trends. Effective management and strict quality control ensure that laboratory services are accurate, reliable, and timely. 2. The Role of the Laboratory in the Diagnosis of Infections A. Specimen Collection and Processing Accurate diagnosis begins with the correct collection, labeling, transportation,...